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arXiv cs.CL· Tanish Kher, Sarvesh DK, Abedelkadir Asi, Sparsha Chennarayapatna Sundaresh, Dezhi Hong·· 2 天前AI 评分32

TRACER:面向 LLM 智能体的轨迹感知工具检索

TRACER: Trajectory-Aware Tool Retrieval for LLM Agents

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TRACER 是一种面向 LLM 智能体的工具检索前端,用 trie 索引已观测到的工具调用序列,并通过学习到的经验先验与上下文先验混合排序后续调用。在零售与电信混合的 τ² 环境中,它让 GPT-5.4 的工具选择准确率提升 4.7 个百分点,每步输入 token 减少 80%,仅暴露 128 个工具中的 5 个。

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Abstract:Modern agents select tools from registries, but exposing entire registries incurs high token costs and can impair selection as they grow. We present TRACER, a retrieval front-end that indexes observed tool-call sequences in a trie and ranks continuations using a learned blend of empirical and contextual priors. On a mixed retail-and-telecom $\tau^2$ environment, TRACER improves GPT-5.4's tool-selection accuracy by 4.7 points while reducing input tokens per step by 80%, exposing just 5 of 128 tools. In autonomous full-turn execution, it matches GPT-5.4's full-registry task success with 61% fewer input tokens per step. Across six environments and four models, TRACER improves tool-selection accuracy over full-registry selection in 21 of 24 model-environment pairs, with average gains of 6 to 10 points; the three exceptions trail by at most 2.2. We analyze failures in both regimes to identify directions for future work.
Comments: 21 pages, 7 figures, 23 tables
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
ACM classes: I.2.7; I.2.6; H.3.3
Cite as: arXiv:2610.21267 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2610.21267v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.21267

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Tanish Kher [view email]
[v1] Thu, 15 Oct 2026 05:00:58 UTC (67 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.CL · arxiv.org