arXiv cs.AI· Christoph Benzm\"uller, David Fuenmayor, Luca Pasetto·· 10 天前AI 评分17
LogiKEy 方法论:用数学证明助手教逻辑学
Mathematical Proof Assistants for Teaching Logic: The LogiKEy Methodology
AI 导读
LogiKEy 方法论以经典高阶逻辑(HOL)作为通用元逻辑,将经典与非经典对象逻辑通过语义嵌入编码,使 Isabelle/HOL 等单一证明助手成为学生学习、实验和比较多种逻辑的统一环境。该方法已用于课程、暑期学校和教程超过十年,文章给出从命题逻辑、模态逻辑、动态认知逻辑到道义逻辑和 Gödel 本体论论证的递进式课堂示例,并回应了"将一切嵌入经典 HOL 是多元论还是一元论"的质疑。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:We report on an approach to teaching logic to mixed groups of computer science, mathematics, and philosophy students, based on the logico-pluralistic LogiKEy methodology, used for more than a decade in courses, summer schools, and tutorials. LogiKEy uses classical higher-order logic (HOL) as a universal metalogic in which object logics, classical and non-classical alike, are encoded by defining their semantics; through these semantical embeddings a single proof assistant (e.g. Isabelle/HOL), with its automated theorem provers and (counter-)model finders, becomes one environment in which students learn, experiment with, and compare logics. After making the pedagogical case for proof assistants in the logic classroom, we present a graded sequence of classroom examples, each transition motivated by a limitation of the preceding representation, by a need for more explicit modelling resources, or by a new application. A liars-and-truth-tellers puzzle leads from propositional to modal logic; the Wise Men puzzle leads on to dynamic epistemic logic; Boolos's curious inference illustrates what a higher-order meta-logic buys, even for automated proof search; Chisholm's paradox takes the sequence into deontic logic, and from standard to dyadic deontic logic; and Gödel's ontological argument brings it to a research-level metaphysical argument. We then rebut the objection that embedding everything in classical HOL is monism rather than pluralism, reflect on three years of teaching such a course, and sketch the portability of the approach beyond Isabelle.
| Subjects: | Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2610.08214 [cs.AI] |
| (or arXiv:2610.08214v1 [cs.AI] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.08214 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: David Fuenmayor [view email]
[v1]
Tue, 6 Oct 2026 12:07:39 UTC (120 KB)
来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org