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arXiv cs.AI· Xuhong Qiu, Zhuoyu Wu, Qiawei Zheng, Wenhui Ou, Wenqi Fang, Rapha\"{e}l C. -W. Phan·· 14 小时前AI 评分34

AGQ:面向视觉-语言-动作模型的动作引导超低位量化

AGQ: Action-Guided Ultra-Low-Bit Quantization for Vision-Language-Action Models

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研究提出动作引导量化方法 AGQ,结合动作敏感性与权重恢复成本代理指标,在存储预算下分配矩阵位宽。在 LIBERO 上,AGQ 于 W3 达到 92.7% 任务成功率,分别超过 AWQ 和 GPTQ 1.2 与 3.7 个百分点,W2.5 下仍保留 70.5% 成功率。非对称配置 W1.5* 配合无损编码实现相对 BF16 的 6.10 倍整模型压缩,保留 25.5% 任务成功率。

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Abstract:Vision-language-action (VLA) models enable robots to perform tasks specified through natural-language instructions, but their large weight footprint challenges deployment on memory-constrained onboard platforms. Ultra-low-bit quantization reduces this footprint, yet preserving task performance and controlling weight recovery costs remain challenging. We propose Action-Guided Quantization, which combines action sensitivity with a measured proxy for weight recovery cost to allocate matrix bitwidths under storage budgets. Per-channel calibration compensates for quantization error, while a uniform bitwidth within each matrix preserves regular layouts. Bit-dependent grouped lossless coding reduces resident weight storage, and block-wise recovery limits temporary buffers. On LIBERO, AGQ achieves 92.7% task success at W3, exceeding AWQ and GPTQ by 1.2 and 3.7 percentage points, respectively, and retains 70.5% success at W2.5. An asymmetric configuration, denoted W1.5$^{*}$, uses W4 vision weights and a parameter-weighted average of 1.5 bits for language weights. With lossless coding, it achieves $6.10\times$ complete-model compression relative to BF16 while retaining 25.5% task success. Code and experimental results are available at this https URL
Comments: 3 figures, 3 tables. Code and experimental results: this https URL
Subjects: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as: arXiv:2610.33074 [cs.CV]
  (or arXiv:2610.33074v1 [cs.CV] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.33074

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Zhuoyu Wu [view email]
[v1] Wed, 21 Oct 2026 06:22:51 UTC (908 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org