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arXiv cs.AI· Paul J\"unger, Justin Lovelace, Linxi Zhao, Dongyoung Go, Kilian Q. Weinberger·· 14 小时前AI 评分31

SARDI:为扩散语言模型自增强检索的免训练 RAG 框架

Self-Augmenting Retrieval for Diffusion Language Models

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SARDI 是一个面向扩散语言模型的免训练动态 RAG 框架,利用去噪过程中的推测性 token 预测提前引导检索。在五个多跳 QA 基准上,它以最高 4 倍吞吐量超越免训练的扩散与自回归检索基线。该方法与检索器无关,适用于任何具备推理能力的离散扩散语言模型,论文已被 ICML 2026 接收。

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Abstract:Diffusion language models generate text by iteratively denoising an entire response in parallel, holding a noisy draft of the answer at every step. We show that these intermediate states surface salient entities early in the denoising trajectory, making them a useful lookahead signal for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). We further demonstrate that grounding generation in retrieved evidence sharply reduces inter-token dependence, making RAG particularly well suited to parallel decoding. We exploit both through Self-Augmenting Retrieval for Diffusion Language Models (SARDI), a dynamic RAG framework that uses speculative token predictions to guide retrieval during denoising. SARDI is training-free, retriever-agnostic, and applicable to any reasoning-capable discrete diffusion language model. Across five multi-hop QA benchmarks, SARDI outperforms training-free diffusion and autoregressive retrieval baselines at up to 4x higher throughput.
Comments: ICML 2026
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Cite as: arXiv:2606.06474 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2606.06474v2 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.06474

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Paul Jünger [view email]
[v1] Thu, 4 Jun 2026 17:56:27 UTC (202 KB)
[v2] Thu, 29 Oct 2026 16:45:03 UTC (262 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org