arXiv cs.AI· Tingting Xiang, Weihan Jiang, Hrishitva Patel, Haiqi Shen, Tianzhi He, Kyrie Zhou·· 14 小时前AI 评分20
让智能家居适配自闭症儿童：家庭劳动与受监控的独立性
Making Smart Homes Fit for Autistic Children: Family Work and Monitored Independence
AI 导读
一项多源定性研究基于五位照护者访谈及小红书、微博相关帖子，考察通用智能家居技术如何支持或干扰自闭症儿童家庭。研究发现家庭通过调整环境输出、提示词和交互渠道来创造支持，但感官强度、沟通规则和不透明的运行状态也会让同一技术变成障碍，且支持依赖翻译、配置、修改、维护和设界等持续家庭劳动。远程监控实现"有条件的独立性"，同时在安全、隐私与控制之间产生张力。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:General-purpose smart-home technologies are increasingly present in family life, yet how they support or disrupt autistic children and families with autistic children remains underexamined. We conducted a multi-source qualitative study drawing on five caregiver interviews, Xiaohongshu (also known internationally as RedNote) posts explicitly situated in autism contexts, and contextual posts from Xiaohongshu and Weibo. We find that families create support for autistic children by adapting environmental outputs, prompts, and interaction channels, while sensory intensity, communicative rules, and opaque operating states can turn the same technologies into barriers. Support also depends on continuing family work, including translation, configuration, modification, maintenance, and boundary-setting. Remote monitoring enables conditional independence while generating tensions among safety, privacy, and control. We contribute three concepts, including relational fit, family work as support infrastructure, and monitored independence, for understanding accessible domestic technology. We derive design implications for adjustable interaction, legible and recoverable failure, lower-burden configuration, and negotiable monitoring.
| Subjects: | Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2610.38008 [cs.HC] |
| (or arXiv:2610.38008v1 [cs.HC] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.38008 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Kyrie Zhixuan Zhou [view email]
[v1]
Tue, 27 Oct 2026 21:58:36 UTC (652 KB)
来源：arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org