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arXiv cs.CL· Shiding Zhu, Yudi Qi, Yajie Wang, Jiaze Li, Chao Song, Yaorui Shi, Yibo Miao, Hanqi Gao, Kai Zhang·· 12 小时前AI 评分39

EDV:面向智能体经验学习的执行-蒸馏-验证框架

Beyond Self-Reflection: An Execute-Distill-Verify Framework for Agentic Experience Learning

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研究提出 EDV(Execute-Distill-Verify)框架,用于离线构建 LLM 智能体的经验记忆,避免反思机制把执行错误当作经验存储的“自我确认陷阱”。

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Abstract:Experience learning lets large language model agents reuse lessons through external memory without updating model parameters. However, reflection can endorse execution errors and store them as future guidance, a failure mode we call the Self-Confirmation Trap. We propose EDV, an Execute-Distill-Verify framework for offline experience construction. Heterogeneous agents independently execute each task; a third-party distiller compares their trajectories and environmental feedback to extract candidate lessons; and the executors separately review each candidate, retaining only unanimously approved lessons. Evaluation uses a single solver retrieving from the frozen memory bank. Experiments on $\tau^2$-bench, Mind2Web, and MMTB show improved revisited-task performance, with additional evidence of within-domain transfer to held-out tasks on $\tau^2$-bench. On an annotated Retail subset, EDV reduces the Self-Confirmation Trap Rate from 11.0% with RB-MaTTS to 5.0%, indicating less retention of erroneous guidance.
Comments: 20 pages, 8 figures, 9 tables. Revised title, manuscript, and appendices
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
ACM classes: I.2.7; I.2.11
Cite as: arXiv:2606.24428 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2606.24428v2 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.24428

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Shiding Zhu [view email]
[v1] Tue, 23 Jun 2026 11:05:05 UTC (905 KB)
[v2] Sat, 31 Oct 2026 08:21:43 UTC (569 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.CL · arxiv.org