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arXiv cs.CY· Avrile Floro, Tamara Dhorasoo, Nils Holzenberger, Thomas Le Goff, Tiphaine Viard, Maria Boritchev·· 13 小时前AI 评分22

法国民事终审法院裁判语法:121,536 条再审理由与答复配对数据集及工具

A Grammar of French Civil Cassation: A Ground-Level Dataset and Tool

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研究发布覆盖法国最高法院五个民事庭 2016-2025 年 86,464 份判决的数据集,包含 121,536 组再审理由与法院答复的配对,并按法国既有分类体系标注答复所属类型。该数据集通过确定性流水线构建,可呈现哪些理由成立、引用哪些法律条文及其十年演变,代码与交互式查询工具同步开放。成果已被 JURIX 2026 接收。

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Abstract:This paper presents a dataset of 121,536 ground-reasons pairs across 86,464 rulings of the five civil chambers of the French Court of Cassation (2016-2025). An appeal on points of law cannot itself be appealed and often decides a case for good. Understanding how the Court rules is thus crucial and can help lawyers who draft those appeals. Inside a ruling, every ground of appeal (a distinct legal complaint against the appealed decision) has its own answer from the Court. This answer is called the reasons and it belongs to one of a few doctrinal families. Using a deterministic pipeline, we pair each ground with its reasons and attach the pair to its family, according to the established French taxonomy. We obtain a descriptive grammar of civil cassation that shows which grounds succeed, which legal texts they refer to, and how both evolve over the decade. We release the dataset, the code and an interactive consultation tool.
Comments: Accepted at JURIX 2026 (39th International Conference on Legal Knowledge and Information Systems)
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computers and Society (cs.CY)
Cite as: arXiv:2610.31116 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2610.31116v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.31116

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Avrile Floro [view email]
[v1] Thu, 22 Oct 2026 11:30:50 UTC (54 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.CY · arxiv.org